Smart grid generally refers to a class of technologies that people are using to bring utility electricity delivery systems into the 21st century, using computerbased remote control and automation. Smart grid full seminar report, abstract and presentation download. The smart grid technologies market in the united states is booming. The advanced metering infrastructure ami is one of the smart grid sg applications that used to upgrade the current power system by proposing a twoway communication system to connect the smart meter devices at homes with the electric control company.
Since smart grid is still in research s tage, there is no coincidence with the accurate definition for it, what features s hould it have, what goal should it achieve, what is the important point for develop it. The smart grid maturity model sgmm is business tool that provides a framework for electric power utilities to help modernize their operations and practices for delivering electricity. Electricity is generated by using resources like oil, coal, nuclear emission, flowing water, sunlight, wind, tide, etc. Many methods are explained, including endpoint protection, securing individual zones within the smart grid architecture, data and application security, and situational awareness. Since the existing power grid is designed neither by latest technologies nor to comply with rapidly climate changes, a new inte lligent power grid is. Pdf smart gridfuture for electrical systems researchgate. Why an ems is needed will be discussed and its importance to the overall reliability and efficiency of the electric grid. Application of internet of things in smart grid power transmission abstract. A bulb is used in this project to demonstrate as a valid consumer and a bulb to demonstrate an invalid consumer.
This report provides an update on smart grid activities in canada since the last report published in 2014. The grid, refers to the electric grid, a network of transmission lines, substations, transformers and more that deliver electricity from the power plant to your home or business. Smart grid policy is organized in europe as smart grid european. Smart water meters can monitor many different parameters such as pressure, quality, flow rates, temperature, and others. Dietz1 1purdue university, west lafayette, in, 47907 2university of kentucky, lexington, ky, 40536 abstract. Application of internet of things in smart grid power. However, an iot setup cannot exist as a standalone web and needs many supporting it. Abstract the smart grid, generallyreferredto as the nextgenerationpowersystem, is considered asa revolutionaryand evolutionary regime of existing power grids. Key research, development, demonstration and deployment activities related to smart grid are highlighted as of december 2018.
In modern power systems, reliable provision of grid services e. Nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability standards, release 3. Smart grid topic 2 smart grid department of electrical. On the other hand, there is a rapid increase in the cost of fossil fuels coupled with the inability of utility companies to expand their generation capacity in line with the rising electricity demand, without modernizing the grid. By leveraging virtualization in smart grid a number of differences in the way grid service provisioning is implemented in comparison to current operation will be introduced. How a smarter grid works as an enabling engine for our economy, our environment and our future. The smart grid center is an interdisciplinary university environment organized to modernize how electricity is delivered from suppliers to consumers and to enable new electricity products, services, and markets. At this moment it is not clear in what direction the smart grid is going to develop. Big data analytics, machine learning and artificial intelligence in the 7 smart grid. For these reasons, it is needed to modernize the existing power grids and consequently smart power grids have emerged. However, an iot setup cannot exist as a standalone web and needs many supporting it services, translating into opportunities for.
Abstract in todays world, wastage of energy has become more frequent which leads to build a system which will take another way to maintain power generation and make proper distribution of energy and that system is called as smart grid. The smart grid can be seen as an alternative energy source, certainly a change from the current way of doing things. Smart grid is important as it will take us towards energy independence and environmentally sustainable economic growth. A survey on the critical issues in smart grid technologies. This paper gives an overview of the system and outlines the building energy management system bems that will be installed and tested in a district battery storage system and. A smart grid is an electrical grid which includes a variety of operation and energy measures including smart meters, smart appliances, renewable energy resources, and energy efficient resources. Industry around the world is spending large amounts of money developing the infrastructure required for smart grids. But not everyone knows what the grid is, let alone the smart grid. Nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability. Pdf an overview on the smart grid concept researchgate. The use of smart grid technologies can have a significant impact on the integration of. The smart grid, which is known as the nextgeneration power grid, uses twoway flows of electricity and information to create a widely distributed automated energy delivery network. Smart grid is developed by the european technology platform for 7th frame work program.
An overview of the meaning of smart grid, the significance and goals of smart grid. The purpose of this book is to give readers in plain language a fix on the current position of the smart grid and its adoption. Understanding that vision, we can create the alignment necessary to inspire passion, investment, and progress toward the smart grid for the 21st century. The communication infrastructure is critical for the successful operation of the. The smart grid profile applies risk management strategies from the framework for improving critical infrastructure cybersecurity cybersecurity framework to the smart grid and will serve as a foundation for refinements to support new grid architectures. Effects on student understanding, perceptions, and future aspirations omolola a. The smart grid introduction is intended primarily to acquaint nontechnical yet interested readers about. Pdf smart grid is a concept for transforming the electric power grid by using advanced automatic control and communications techniques and. Powergrid a government of india enterprise a maharatna. This chapter explains how to secure the smart grid by using the security methodologies and practices described in earlier chapters. Abstract the smart grid is the latest direction for the future power system development.
Commercialization of electric power began early in the 21th century. The development and implementation of a smart grid for power supply is one of the pressing issues in modern energy economy, given. The flow of electricity from electric companies to consumer becomes conservations and it not only saves the. Smart grids tracking energy integration analysis iea. Highpower dcdc converter technologies for smart grid and. Model definition september 2011 technical report sgmm team. A smart grid is an evolved grid system that manages electricity demand in a sustainable, reliable and economic manner, built on advanced. With the light bulb revolution and the promise of the electric motor, demand for electric power exploded, sparking the rapid development of an effective distribution system. Technologies, architectures, applications, prototypes, and future research directions yasir saleem, student member, ieee, noel crespi, senior member, ieee, mubashir husain rehmani, senior member, ieee, and rebecca copeland abstracttraditional power grids are being transformed into. Abstract the smart grid is a new generation of standard power distribution grid. Jan 26, 2017 smart grid devices transmit information in such a way that enables ordinary users, operators and automated devices to quickly respond to changes in smart grid condition systems. Smart grid and the internet of things abstract utility companies in developed economies are looking to leverage the internet of things iot to improve the development and operation of smart grids.
Smart grid is expected to be the new industry platform. An overview of smart power grid electrical engineering portal. The use of communication technologies ensures the reduction of energy consumption, optimal operation of the. The smart grid is an alliance of hardware, management and reporting collection of programs.
Maybe you have heard of the smart grid on the news or from your energy provider. The bdew smart grid traffic light concept is a framework to tackle some of the challenges posed by the transition of the energy system. Smart grids promise to facilitate the integration of renewable energy and will provide other benefits as well. Abstract smart grid an intelligent connected grid consisting of millions of smart devices, used to collect data from the grid to improve the efficiency of its operation.
The key innovation ki based on smart grids technologies encompasses a set of. Smart grid and the internet of things tata consultancy services. What is smart grid it is an electric grid that uses information and communication technology to gather data and act on information about the behaviour of suppliers and consumers in an automated fashion. You will get a feel for the issues surrounding it, the challenges ahead, the countless opportunities it presents and the benefits we all stand to gain. They should also explore advanced tools for costbenefit analysis of investments in managing distributed energy resources. The system communicates over internet by using wifi technology. Recommended standards, existing frameworks and future needs 14 4. Smart grid technologies can be defined as selfsufficient systems that can find solutions to problems quickly in an available system that reduces the. In addition to rerouting electricity, the smart grid would be able to fill in the gaps of these alternative energy power sources. The future of smart grid technologies uc riverside. That the smart grid will become a central part of our society seems inevitable. Smart grid which is also called intelligent grid or modern grid uses new technologies to reduce the environmental impact of.
Smart grid architecture smart grid information exchange smart grid standards examples dr. In this paper we will be making a smart grid which will overcome these issues by using machine learning. Smart grid is equally advantageous for enterprises, retail stores. The sg integrates electrical grids and communication infrastructures and forms an intelligent electricity network working with all connected components to deliver sustainable electricity supplies. Advance technics, challenges and developments in smart grid. Smart grid will act as a backbone infrastructure to enable new business models like smart city, electric. Gershon grossman and tal goldrath abstract the development and implementation of a smart grid for power supply is one of the pressing issues in modern energy economy, given high national priority and massive. In this presentation, the history of rail electrification in japan, recent trend of electric energy consumption in railway system and our trial to improve power supply efficiency in railway power supply system by applying smart grid technologies are overviewed. Iot smart energy grid is based on atmega family controller which controls the various activities of the system. These smart devices communicating wirelessly are susceptible to attacks and hence the security and privacy of the smart devices along with the smart grid is a major challenge. In the project gridcontrol a system based on this concept has been implemented.
Many electric utilities are investigating and implementing a smart grid. Artificial intelligence techniques and the smart grid. Applied cyber security and the smart grid sciencedirect. Jun 08, 2015 smart grid seminar and ppt with pdf report. In the smart grid, many distributed renewable energy sources will be connected into the power transmission and distribution systems as integral components. To form a competitive environment to advance efficient use of electric energy and modernization of the electricity grid, as well as to promote creation of multidisciplinary research teams to solve problems and deliver innovative and effective smart grid. Smart grid devices transmit information in such a way that enables ordinary users, operators and automated devices to quickly respond to changes in smart grid condition systems. Utilizing internet of things iot technology in smart grid is an important approach to speed up the informatization of power grid system, and it is beneficial for effective management of the power grid infrastructure. Defining the smart grid for electric utilities abstract. Hamed mohsenianrad communications and control in smart grid texas tech university 8 according to the u. Simply stated, the smart grid is the convergence of information and operational technology applied to the electric grid allowing sustainable options to customers and.
Seamless integration of power system infrastructure with the transportation and existing built environment to create 21st. Many believe that the intelligent or smart grid is one such solution, however, electric utilities across america are struggling to answer the question. Railway is well known as one of the most efficient transportation modes. Smart grid summary and recommendations by the energy forum at the samuel neaman institute, the technion, 4. Introduction to bdamlai, benefits, challenges and issues 11 2. Hamed mohsenianrad communications and control in smart grid texas tech university 33 interoperability is the capability of two or more networks, systems.
Smart grid utilizes different communication technologies to enhance the reliability and efficiency of the power grid. Smart grid full seminar reports, pdf seminar abstract, ppt, presentation, project idea, latest technology details, ask latest information. Assessment of an interdisciplinary smart grid training program. The necessity to promote smart grid sg has been recognized with a strong consensus. You will learn what the smart grid is and what it is not. This paper briefly discusses evolution of smart grid development. The design and deployment of an efficient routing protocol solution for ami systems are considered to be a critical challenge due to the.
The communication infrastructure is critical for the successful operation of the modern smart grids. This is to certify that the thesis titled study of smart grid technology and its development in indian scenario, submitted to the national institute of technology, rourkela by mr. Industry must overcome a number of technical issues to deliver renewable energy in significant quantities. Smart grid reference model, characteristics and implementation. Disaster prevention and reduction of power transmission line is one of the most important application fields of iot. Before we can begin to modernize todays grid, we first need a clear vision of the power system required for the future. A smart grid is a n evolved grid system that manages electricity demand in a sustainable, reliable a nd economic manner, built on advanced infrastructure and tuned to facilitate the. Abstractsmart grid is emerging power system technologies.
Electronic power conditioning and control of the production and distribution of electricity are important aspects of the smart grid. Smart grid in canada 2018 natural resources canada. A smart grid is an electrical grid that uses information and communications technology to gather and act on information, such as information about the behaviors of suppliers and consumers, in an automated fashion to improve the efficiency, reliability, economics, and sustainability of the production and distribution of electricity. Smart grid, electric power grid, efficiency, reliability, environment climate. The foremost thing that this project facilitates is re. The smart grid resembles in many aspects the internet, and might even lead to a genuine global energy market. Best practices in big data analytics for the smart grid 12 3. Why an ems is needed will be discussed and its importance to the overall reliability and efficiency of. Abstract the smart grid, generallyreferredto as the nextgenerationpowersystem, is. Focus should be placed on developing futureproof grid codes that exploit the full capabilities of smart inverters, active power control and other.